Slovensky Kopov

Hound Group Medium (25-50 lbs)
Height 16-20"
Weight 33-44 lbs
Lifespan 12-14 years
Price $600-$1,200

About the Slovensky Kopov

The Kopov is a black-and-tan Slovak scenthound bred for one demanding job: tracking wild boar in mountain forest, often alone and often for hours. That produces a dog with formidable stamina, sharp determination and a strong independent streak. Exercise requirements are high and not negotiable; a Kopov without work becomes vocal, restless and prone to roaming, and its nose will take it a very long way from home. Secure fencing and long-line training are basic requirements rather than refinements. Character with family is loyal and affectionate, generally gentle with people and reserved with strangers, with a decent watchdog response. Toward other dogs it is usually workable, having been used in company, though assertiveness is common; toward livestock and small pets, prey drive is a serious limitation. Training rewards experience. These hounds are intelligent and capable but strongly self-directed, and they need consistent, fair handling and genuinely interesting work rather than repetition. Scent sports suit them well when hunting is not available. Grooming is easy: a short, dense, weatherproof coat needing weekly brushing, with ear and pad checks after rough country. Voice is loud and used enthusiastically on trail. Alone-tolerance is moderate at best when needs go unmet. The realistic home is rural, active, hunting-oriented and experienced with independent hounds. Their standout quality is courage at close quarters with dangerous quarry, a trait Slovak hunters selected for above tractability or looks.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Playful Easy to Train
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Medium (25-50 lbs)
Height 16-20"
Weight 33-44 lbs
Coat Type Smooth
Coat Length Short
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $600-$1,200
Annual Cost $1,100/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Slovensky Kopovs may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • First-Time Owners
  • Long Work Hours Away

Guides for your Slovensky Kopov

The story behind the Slovensky Kopov

Also called the Slovak Hound, the breed developed in the forested uplands of Slovakia, where hunters needed a tough, agile black-and-tan hound for tracking and holding wild boar in difficult terrain. Hounds of this general type existed in the region for a long period, with related black-and-tan mountain hounds found across central Europe. Systematic breeding and a written standard were established in the mid twentieth century under Slovak cynological organisations, which selected strictly for working ability, keeping appearance secondary. International recognition followed, and the breed is regarded as Slovakia's national hunting dog. It is still bred principally by hunters, with performance testing forming part of breeding requirements at home. Populations outside Slovakia and neighbouring central European countries are small, and the breed is rarely kept purely as a companion.

Originally bred for: Wild boar tracker, forest scenthound, big-game hunting dog. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Slovensky Kopov

This hard-working hound suits a complete diet with good protein and fat, increased during hunting season and pulled back afterwards to prevent weight gain in the off months. Feed two calm meals with rest either side, appropriate for a deep-chested working build.

Watch for: No characteristic food intolerance is linked to the breed. Working hounds more often develop upsets from scavenging carrion or field debris than from their diet. Where digestive problems recur, a vet should assess before food is changed or restricted.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Slovensky Kopov

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse our favorite dog toys and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Slovensky Kopov with Other Breeds

Compare Breeds

vs