Rhodesian Ridgeback

Hound Group Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 24-27"
Weight 70-85 lbs
Lifespan 10-12 years
Price $1,700-$2,500

About the Rhodesian Ridgeback

The Rhodesian Ridgeback wears its trademark on its back: a ridge of hair growing in reverse along the spine. The dog beneath it is a formidable athlete — strong, fast, and enduring — wrapped in a quiet, dignified temperament that saves energy for when it matters. Ridgebacks are deeply loyal and often affectionate to the point of leaning their considerable weight on loved ones, yet typically reserved with strangers and unimpressed by fools. They are intelligent but independent, so training needs to start early and stay interesting; nagging repetition gets you a dog that has politely stopped listening. Prey drive is significant, and off-leash freedom is a privilege few Ridgebacks should be granted near wildlife. Exercise needs are real but manageable for a committed household: daily runs or long walks, then impressive napping. The sleek coat asks almost nothing beyond weekly brushing. Best suited to experienced owners who value a calm, clean, self-possessed guardian-companion, the Ridgeback repays consistent leadership with steady devotion and a surprising streak of couch-loving comedy.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Protective Highly Intelligent Energetic
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 24-27"
Weight 70-85 lbs
Coat Type Smooth
Coat Length Short
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $1,700-$2,500
Annual Cost $1,500/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Rhodesian Ridgebacks may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • Active Owners
  • Guard Dog

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • First-Time Owners
  • Sedentary Lifestyles

Guides for your Rhodesian Ridgeback

The story behind the Rhodesian Ridgeback

The Rhodesian Ridgeback took shape in southern Africa in the nineteenth century, when European settlers crossed their imported breeds — mastiffs, hounds, pointers, and others — with the ridged hunting dogs kept by the Khoikhoi people. The result was a versatile frontier dog that could guard the homestead, withstand heat and rough country, and hunt big game; packs famously tracked and held lions at bay for mounted hunters, earning the breed its old name of African Lion Hound. A standard was drawn up in Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, in the 1920s. From there the breed spread through the British Commonwealth and to the United States, where the American Kennel Club recognized it in 1955, and it transitioned into a companion and show dog.

Originally bred for: Big-game tracking, Guarding, Companion. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Rhodesian Ridgeback

Grow these puppies slowly on large-breed formula and resist pushing size. Adults are efficient feeders who stay athletic on moderate, high-quality meals, and a lean silhouette with clear tuck-up protects joints across a long active life.

Watch for: The deep, capacious chest places this breed among those where quiet, divided meals and no strenuous play afterward count as standard practice. No particular food allergy is recognised. Have a veterinarian guide changes in feeding.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for large breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket, and a slow feeder bowl if your dog inhales dinner. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Rhodesian Ridgeback

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse chew toys built for strong jaws and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Rhodesian Ridgeback with Other Breeds

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