Picardy Spaniel

Sporting Group Medium (25-50 lbs)
Height 22-24"
Weight 44-55 lbs
Lifespan 12-14 years
Price $800-$1,500

About the Picardy Spaniel

Calm is the word that recurs among people who keep Epagneuls Picards. Indoors this is an easy, quietly affectionate gundog that settles by a chair and asks little; outdoors it becomes a methodical, weather-indifferent worker with real stamina, particularly in wet ground where its ancestors earned their keep. The gap between those two modes is the whole appeal, and it depends on the dog getting proper exercise. An hour or two of varied activity, ideally with water and scent involved, keeps the household version pleasant. Under-exercised individuals turn restless and mildly destructive rather than frantic. Trainability is good and pleasantly cooperative; these are soft dogs who want to work with a handler rather than for themselves, which suits reward-based methods and makes them unsuitable for anyone with a heavy hand. Sensitivity to tone is marked. The mid-length coat with feathering on ears, legs and tail needs weekly brushing, more in burr season, plus routine ear checks after swimming and attention to mud between the toes. Shedding is moderate and year-round. They are sociable with children, other dogs and usually visitors, with only mild watchdog tendencies and modest barking. Attachment is strong enough that long solitary days are a poor fit. The ideal home is rural or at least outdoorsy, tolerant of a wet dog, and interested in fieldwork, gundog training or long countryside walks. The distinctive touch is temperament: a continental pointing spaniel that combines serious field ability with unusually gentle house manners.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Playful Easy to Train
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Medium (25-50 lbs)
Height 22-24"
Weight 44-55 lbs
Coat Type Long
Coat Length Medium
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $800-$1,500
Annual Cost $1,200/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Picardy Spaniels may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • First-Time Owners
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • Long Work Hours Away
  • Sedentary Lifestyles

Guides for your Picardy Spaniel

The story behind the Picardy Spaniel

Northern France, and specifically the marshy country of Picardy and the Somme, produced spaniel-type gundogs long before formal breeds existed, and these dogs are counted among the older continental pointing spaniels. They worked mixed ground for local hunters, pointing and retrieving in wetlands where cold water and heavy cover were routine. English gundogs became fashionable in France during the nineteenth century, and the older French spaniels were pushed toward the margins; a distinct blue-grey mottled type from Picardy was separated from other French spaniels around that period and given its own standard. A related variety, the Blue Picardy, developed later from similar stock. Numbers dropped severely through the twentieth century's wars. French breed clubs sustained the type, and today it is recognised internationally but remains scarce, kept mainly by hunters in France with only scattered representation elsewhere.

Originally bred for: Pointing gundog, marshland retriever, wildfowl hunter. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Picardy Spaniel

A complete diet with moderate fat supports a working-built spaniel; dogs doing regular fieldwork in cold or wet conditions often need seasonally increased portions. Feed to a defined waist, since inactive pets of this type put on weight under the feathering without it being obvious.

Watch for: No characteristic food intolerance is associated with the breed. Recurrent ear inflammation in pendulous-eared spaniels is usually related to moisture from swimming, though food allergy is one possibility a vet may investigate if problems persist despite good ear care.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Picardy Spaniel

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse our favorite dog toys and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Picardy Spaniel with Other Breeds

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