Otterhound

Hound Group Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 24-27"
Weight 80-115 lbs
Lifespan 10-13 years
Price $1,500-$3,000

About the Otterhound

Big, rough-coated and thoroughly amiable, the Otterhound is a large scenthound that combines an exceptional nose with genuine swimming ability and an entirely unbothered attitude to instruction. It is affectionate and boisterous with family, friendly with strangers and other dogs, and useless as a guard, though the deep bay makes an impressive noise. That voice is a serious consideration, being loud, musical and freely used. Exercise demands are high, best answered with long rambles, swimming and scent work; an under-exercised Otterhound is destructive and vocal. Trainability is the honest weak point. These hounds are independent, easily absorbed by scent and slow to prioritise recall, so long lines and secure fencing matter far more than obedience work, and food helps but does not override a trail. Grooming is moderate but distinctive: the dense, oily, rough double coat is water-resistant and should not be over-bathed or stripped of that oil, needing thorough brushing weekly plus attention to the beard, which collects water and food and is famously messy. Muddy paws and wet beards are part of the deal. Alone-tolerance is moderate and canine company helps. Rural homes with space suit it best. The distinctive trait is the webbed feet, which combine with the oily coat to make this one of the few hounds built for sustained swimming.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Playful Highly Intelligent
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 24-27"
Weight 80-115 lbs
Coat Type Wire
Coat Length Medium
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $1,500-$3,000
Annual Cost $1,500/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Otterhounds may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • First-Time Owners
  • Long Work Hours Away

Guides for your Otterhound

The story behind the Otterhound

The Otterhound is an English breed developed to hunt otter along rivers and streams, a form of hunting practised in Britain from the medieval period and organised into packs by the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The work demanded a hound that could follow a scent trail in and out of water over many hours, swim strongly, and cope with cold, which shaped the heavy weatherproof coat and webbed feet. Bloodhound and various rough-coated European hound ancestry is generally accepted in the background. Otter hunting ended in Britain when the otter became legally protected in the later twentieth century, removing the breed's purpose. Numbers fell sharply and the Otterhound is now among the rarest native British breeds, listed as vulnerable, maintained by a small number of dedicated breeders in Britain and North America.

Originally bred for: Otter hunting, Water trailing, Pack scenthound. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Otterhound

A large, powerfully built hound suits a balanced complete diet split into two meals with calm rest around them. Youngsters should be brought on unhurriedly rather than fast, and adults kept lean, since this breed can become heavy and that weight tells on hips over time.

Watch for: No specific ingredient sensitivity is recognised. Deep-chested hounds carry a raised bloat risk, so feeding pace and meal size matter more than recipe. Beard hygiene affects skin around the muzzle. Have a veterinarian assess any chronic gut or skin complaint before restricting food.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for large breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket, and a slow feeder bowl if your dog inhales dinner. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Otterhound

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse chew toys built for strong jaws and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Otterhound with Other Breeds

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