Chilean Terrier

Terrier Group Small (10-25 lbs)
Height 12-15"
Weight 9-18 lbs
Lifespan 12-15 years
Price $400-$800

About the Chilean Terrier

The Chilean Terrier, sometimes called the Chilean Fox Terrier, is a small, smooth-coated ratter and farm companion that remains little known outside its homeland. In Chile it has long been a fixture of rural properties and city households alike, valued as an alert, lively, low-maintenance dog. Owners describe a classic terrier temperament tempered by strong family devotion: quick, curious, and confident, with sharp watchdog instincts and a pronounced drive to chase rodents and other small animals. That prey drive means secure fencing and leashed walks are sensible, and small pets are a risky mix. Energy is high for the dog's size, but needs are practical rather than extreme; daily walks, play sessions, and things to investigate keep most individuals content, and the compact build suits apartment life if exercise is honest. The short white coat with black or tan markings sheds lightly and needs nothing more than occasional brushing. Training benefits from consistency and early socialization, as these dogs can be feisty with strange dogs. Because the breed is rare internationally and documentation abroad is limited, prospective owners outside Chile should be prepared for a long search and should rely on Chilean breed clubs for guidance.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Playful Easy to Train Highly Intelligent
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Small (10-25 lbs)
Height 12-15"
Weight 9-18 lbs
Coat Type Smooth
Coat Length Short
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

Moderate (30-60 min/day)

45 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $400-$800
Annual Cost $900/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Chilean Terriers may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • Apartment Living
  • First-Time Owners
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Long Work Hours Away
  • Sedentary Lifestyles

Guides for your Chilean Terrier

The story behind the Chilean Terrier

The Chilean Terrier developed in Chile during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, generally attributed to crosses between Fox Terriers brought by European settlers and small local dogs. It earned its keep as a ratter on farms, in stables, and around ports, and became a familiar household dog across the country; a famous Chilean comic-strip dog helped cement its place in popular culture. Chilean fanciers organized to standardize the breed in the twentieth century, and it is recognized by the national kennel club as a Chilean breed. It has not achieved recognition from the major international registries and remains rare outside South America, where preservation efforts continue among dedicated local breeders.

Originally bred for: Vermin control, Farm ratting, Companion. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Chilean Terrier

An agile, wiry farm terrier with a brisk metabolism; standard small-breed maintenance food twice daily suits most. These dogs stay busy well into maturity, so scale amounts to current activity rather than a fixed lifelong ration.

Watch for: No widely reported breed-specific sensitivities; individual dogs vary. Working stock generally digests robustly, though sudden diet changes or scavenged finds upset it. Bring any suspected reaction to a veterinarian rather than experimenting at home.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for small breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Chilean Terrier

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse our favorite dog toys and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a comfortable no-pull harness.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Chilean Terrier with Other Breeds

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