Bloodhound

Hound Group Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 23-27"
Weight 80-110 lbs
Lifespan 10-12 years
Price $1,000-$2,500

About the Bloodhound

The nose runs the dog, and the dog runs the household unless someone plans ahead. A Bloodhound on a trail is effectively unstoppable, pulling with real strength for miles and utterly deaf to instruction, which is why harnesses, long lines and secure fencing become permanent equipment rather than temporary training aids. Around the house that same dog is placid, affectionate, famously tolerant of children and other animals, and inclined to lean, sprawl and drool over everything within reach. Drool is not a minor detail but a lifestyle, distributed across walls and ceilings with every shake of the head. Exercise needs are high and specifically scent-based, with long tracking walks satisfying far better than repetitive road exercise. Training demands patience and humour, since Bloodhounds are gentle yet immovably stubborn and mature slowly, staying puppyish for years. Sensitivity to harsh handling is real. Grooming means a short coat brushed weekly plus frequent cleaning of the long ears, facial wrinkles and jowls, all of which trap moisture. The voice is a deep resonant bay used freely. Loneliness is poorly tolerated. Homes with space, tolerance for mess and time for scent work suit them. Distinctively, evidence from Bloodhound trailing has historically been accepted in some American courts, a standing no other breed holds.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Highly Intelligent Independent
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 23-27"
Weight 80-110 lbs
Coat Type Smooth
Coat Length Short
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $1,000-$2,500
Annual Cost $1,600/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Bloodhounds may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • First-Time Owners
  • Long Work Hours Away

Guides for your Bloodhound

The story behind the Bloodhound

Scenthounds of this type were developed in medieval Europe, with monastic kennels in Belgium, particularly those associated with the Saint-Hubert abbey in the Ardennes, credited with maintaining and distributing the foundation stock, which is why much of Europe calls the breed the Chien de Saint-Hubert. Nobles used these hounds to trail deer and boar, and their exceptional cold-scenting ability soon extended to tracking people. English breeders refined the type from the medieval period onward and gave it the name Bloodhound, reflecting the careful attention paid to its breeding rather than anything about its quarry. Numbers fell during the world wars and recovered afterwards. Today the Bloodhound is uncommon as a pet, valued mainly by law enforcement and search and rescue teams for mantrailing.

Originally bred for: Tracking, Trailing, Hunting. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Bloodhound

A large deep-chested hound needs measured feeding of a quality diet, with large-breed puppy food through a long slow growth period. Divided meals, calm eating and rest either side of feeding are commonly advised for this build, and lean condition protects heavily loaded joints.

Watch for: Deep chest, heavy ears and facial folds together make this a breed where careful mealtime routines and regular skin and ear cleaning matter more than ingredient hunting. No breed-wide intolerance pattern is documented. Discuss any digestive worry or diet change with a veterinarian promptly.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for large breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket, and a slow feeder bowl if your dog inhales dinner. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Bloodhound

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse chew toys built for strong jaws and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Bloodhound with Other Breeds

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