American English Coonhound

Hound Group Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 23-26"
Weight 45-65 lbs
Lifespan 11-12 years
Price $500-$1,200

About the American English Coonhound

Anyone considering this breed should first listen to a recording of one in full cry, because the voice is not adjustable and it carries a very long way. Bred to run raccoon through the night across rough country, the American English Coonhound is fast, driven and built for endurance, and a suburban routine of two short walks will not begin to touch its requirements. Provide an hour or two of hard running in safe fenced ground, or better still genuine scent work, and you get a sociable, easygoing, affectionate housemate. Withhold it and you get pacing, howling and chewed doorframes. Sociability is a real strength, since pack hunting selected for dogs that get along, so most are relaxed around other dogs, tolerant of children and cheerfully indiscriminate about visitors. They make poor guard dogs and enthusiastic greeters. Training collides with the nose. Recall competes directly against scent and the scent usually wins, so long lines and fencing become permanent equipment rather than a temporary training phase. Food-driven positive methods work; nagging does not. Grooming is simple, a short hard coat needing weekly brushing, though the drop ears want checking and the houndy odour is entirely real. Left alone through long days they vocalise, which neighbours rarely tolerate. Rural homes, active hunters and sport competitors suit them. The distinguishing quality is stamina: these hounds can work most of the night and look ready to carry on at dawn.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Playful Highly Intelligent
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 23-26"
Weight 45-65 lbs
Coat Type Smooth
Coat Length Short
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $500-$1,200
Annual Cost $1,200/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, American English Coonhounds may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • Long Work Hours Away
  • Sedentary Lifestyles

Guides for your American English Coonhound

The story behind the American English Coonhound

English foxhounds brought to the American colonies during the 1600s and 1700s form the base of this breed, but colonial hunters wanted something different from what worked in England. Terrain was rougher, the quarry was raccoon and opossum rather than fox, and the work happened after dark, so breeders selected for speed, a hot nose, endurance and the ability to trail and tree game rather than follow a mounted field. Virginia and the southern states were the centre of that development through the 1800s. Several distinct coonhound varieties emerged from the same broad pool, and this one was separated out and registered under its own name during the 1900s, with major-registry recognition arriving later still. It remains predominantly a working hunting dog across the American South rather than a common household companion.

Originally bred for: Hunting, Treeing, Trailing. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a American English Coonhound

High-drive endurance hounds burn serious fuel in season and far less out of it, so calorie density should track the hunting calendar rather than staying fixed year-round. A quality adult food supports lean muscular condition, and ribs on a working coonhound ought to remain readily felt.

Watch for: Nothing specific is documented across the breed, and reactions occur dog by dog. Long drop ears trap moisture, so ear inflammation sometimes blamed on food deserves proper investigation. Ask a veterinarian to supervise any elimination trial or planned change of food.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for large breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket, and a slow feeder bowl if your dog inhales dinner. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a American English Coonhound

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse chew toys built for strong jaws and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare American English Coonhound with Other Breeds

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