Chinook

Working Group Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 22-26"
Weight 50-90 lbs
Lifespan 12-15 years
Price $1,000-$2,500

About the Chinook

The Chinook is a rare American sled dog with a reputation for something huskies are not known for: tractability. Developed as a drafting and sledding breed that could also live as a family dog, the Chinook combines working endurance with a notably gentle, people-focused temperament. Most are patient with children, sociable with other dogs, and eager to be included in everything the household does. That working heritage still needs an outlet. Chinooks are athletic dogs that thrive on hiking, jogging, skijoring, carting, and long daily walks; a bored Chinook can become a digger and a vocalist, often expressing itself in talkative whines and woos rather than barking. They are not natural guard dogs and many are reserved rather than outgoing with strangers, so early socialization helps build confidence. Training is generally pleasant work, as the breed is sensitive and willing, responding best to positive methods. The tawny double coat sheds seasonally in earnest but otherwise needs simple weekly brushing. Because the breed remains one of the rarest in the AKC, expect waiting lists. For active families who want a sled-dog build with a soft, cooperative heart, the Chinook is a distinctive choice.

Temperament

Affectionate Great with Kids Dog-Friendly Playful Easy to Train
Affection Level
Good with Children
Good with Other Dogs
Playfulness
Protectiveness
Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Intelligence
Adaptability

Physical Characteristics

Size Category Large (50-100 lbs)
Height 22-26"
Weight 50-90 lbs
Coat Type Double
Coat Length Medium
Colors
Hypoallergenic No

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

High (60-90 min/day)

60 minutes per day recommended

Grooming

Moderate - Weekly

Shedding:

Mental Stimulation

Needs plenty of mental challenges

Drooling

Living Conditions

Apartment Friendly
Good for First-Time Owners
Tolerates Being Alone
Cold Weather Tolerance
Hot Weather Tolerance

Cost of Ownership

Purchase Price $1,000-$2,500
Annual Cost $1,400/year

Costs vary based on location, breeder, and individual needs. Annual costs include food, veterinary care, grooming, and supplies.

Health Considerations

Like all breeds, Chinooks may be prone to certain health conditions:

Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent or manage many health issues.

Best For

  • Families with Children
  • First-Time Owners
  • Active Owners

May Not Be Ideal For

  • Apartment Living
  • Long Work Hours Away
  • Sedentary Lifestyles

Guides for your Chinook

The story behind the Chinook

The Chinook traces to a single founding sire of the same name, born in the early twentieth century at the New Hampshire kennel of polar explorer and sled-dog driver Arthur Walden. Blending mastiff-type farm stock with northern sled dogs, Walden sought powerful freighting dogs with steady temperaments, and Chinook's descendants hauled loads on expeditions, including Antarctic service. After Walden's era the breed passed through a handful of caretakers, and by the 1980s numbers had fallen so low that it was cited among the world's rarest breeds. Dedicated enthusiasts rebuilt the population from the remaining dogs. The Chinook was named New Hampshire's state dog and received American Kennel Club recognition in 2013, remaining a rare recreational sledding and family companion.

Originally bred for: Sled pulling, Drafting, Companion. You can trace how working roles shaped today’s breeds across our dog guides.

Feeding a Chinook

Bred for hauling, these dogs use energy efficiently and gain weight when idle, so match a solid large-breed maintenance food to actual workload. Puppies want controlled-growth nutrition that protects developing hips and shoulders during the long adolescence.

Watch for: No prominent breed-specific food intolerance has been documented in this small American population. Ordinary deep-chest caution applies: unhurried meals and calm downtime afterward. A veterinarian should guide elimination trials or any dietary revision.

Not sure what to put in the bowl? See our picks for the best dog food for large breeds.

Mealtime extras: training treats worth keeping in your pocket, and a slow feeder bowl if your dog inhales dinner. Everything else lives in our dog nutrition and feeding hub.

Living with a Chinook

Day to day, the basics matter most: how much exercise your dog needs, how often to get out for a walk, and how much sleep is normal.

For play and enrichment, browse chew toys built for strong jaws and interactive toys for rainy days.

Gear that fits the breed makes life easier: a well-sized dog bed, a properly sized crate.

Raising a puppy? Work through crate training and the teething timeline — or see how old your dog is in human years with our dog age calculator.

Compare Chinook with Other Breeds

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